Computer systems either on the server side or on the client side runs on Operating Systems. Such Operating Systems like the Windows, Linux, Mac or others, usually log a host of security related information for you. Since Security Information management is a vital aspect of networking, and system security, this information play an important role in framing your policies relating to maintenance of database integrity and security as well as usb Policy.
Two major components of Operating System log management are system events and audit reports. The system events log actions performed by the operating system and its components. It also deals with starting and ending of the service or events. All the events that have met with failure as well as those that have been successfully executed are logged in the system. The log not only describes the event but also indicates the time of its occurrence. In case of failures, error codes are generated. Your log management process is highly facilitated with such stored information in the operating system.
Audit reports will indicate the authentication attempts made by people, access and control of files, changes in the security polices and accounts and such other events all of which have a direct or indirect bearing on the security aspects of your system or network. Operating Systems thus typically assist the administrator to find out potentially dangerous and unwanted events and to find out reasons for events that are required but failed to set up an enterprise security management.